2022年9月27日 星期二

(Franz Liszt 1811 – 1886) 〈李斯特〉




175)新潮文庫《100個偉大音樂家 》(1981)、Bryce Morrison《李斯特》(1995)中的李斯特 (Franz Liszt 1811 –  1886) ; 李斯特三首《佩脫拉克十四行詩 "Three sonnets of Petrarch"》。台北懷恩堂週五音樂會(林伶美,2022.9.23);【YouTube漢清講堂 227 】《喬治‧ 桑與福樓拜 》:Liszt於1837 兩次與Marie d'Agoult (達古爾造)訪喬治桑Sand的Nohant 居
https://www.facebook.com/hanching.chung/videos/637477831338759
https://hcmemory.blogspot.com/2022/09/100-1981bryce-morrison1995franz-liszt.html



Franz Liszt (German: [ˈlɪst]HungarianLiszt Ferencz, in modern usage Liszt Ferenc [ˈlist ˈfɛrɛnt͡s];[n 1] 22 October 1811 – 31 July 1886) was a Hungarian composer, virtuoso pianist, conductor, music teacher, arranger, and organist of the Romantic era. He is widely regarded to be one of the greatest pianists of all time.[1] He was also a writer, philanthropistHungarian nationalist, and Franciscan tertiary.

弗朗茲·李斯特(Franz Liszt)(德語:[ˈˈɪɪt];匈牙利語:李斯特·費倫茨(Liszt Ferencz),現代用法[李斯特·費倫茨(Liszt Ferenc),[list 1fɛrɛnt͡s]; [n 1] 1811年10月22日至1886年7月31日)是匈牙利作曲家,演奏家鋼琴家,指揮,音樂老師,編曲家 和浪漫主義時代的風琴師。 他被廣泛認為是有史以來最偉大的鋼琴家之一。[1] 他還是作家,慈善家,匈牙利民族主義者和方濟會的第三會會友(:一般指認同某修會宗旨的週邊組織、贊助者)
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簡介請參考 Robert Wernick〈琴聖李斯特〉讀者文摘 1987年11月號,頁65~69






Bryce Morrison《李斯特》  台北:智庫文化,1995 (應該好好解釋封面的"桌面")

Illustrated Lives Of The Great Composers: Franz Liszt (English)











Four_ages_Liszt.jpg ‎(650 × 272 pixels, file size: 175 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)


On 13 January 1886, while Claude Debussy was staying at the Villa Medici in Rome, Liszt met him there with Paul Vidal and Victor Herbert. Liszt played Au bord d'une source from his Années de pèlerinage, as well as his arrangement of Schubert's Ave Maria for the musicians. Debussy in later years described Liszt's pedalling as "like a form of breathing." Debussy and Vidal performed their piano duet arrangement of Liszt's Faust Symphony; allegedly, Liszt fell asleep during this.[33] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Liszt



https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=acyszPPlqic


YOUTUBE.COM
Franz Liszt - Années de pélerinage; Claudio Arrau
Franz Liszt - Années de pélerinage les jeuxd d´eaux á la villa d´Este Années de Pèlerinage (Años de Peregrinaje) (S.160, S.161, S.163) es un conjunto de tres...


Hanching Chung

On 13 January 1886, while Claude Debussy was staying at the Villa Medici in Rome, Liszt met him there with Paul Vidal and Victor Herbert. Liszt played Au bord d'une source from his Années de pèlerinage, as well as his arrangement of Schubert's Ave Mari……
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EN.WIKIPEDIA.ORG
Franz Liszt - Wikipedia

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在YouTUBE很容易找到這些 Franz Liszt 的好作品:其中:

Kempff plays Liszt - Deux légendes, S. 175; No. 2; St. François de Paule marchant sur les flots   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nhiiqfKqh1A


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Saint Francis of Paola, in an engraving by Marco Pitteri, after Federiko Benković
The Deux légendes (FrenchTwo legends) are a pair of pieces for solo piano, (S.175 in the catalogue compiled by Humphrey Searle) by Franz Liszt, written in 1863.
In 1863 Liszt made an orchestration of both legendes , S. 113 a/1 and S. 113 a/2.

No. 1: St. Francis of Assisi's sermon to the birds[edit]

St. François d'Assise: La prédication aux oiseaux, S.175/1 is based on a story of St Francis of Assisi. It is said that, one day, while Francis was travelling with some companions, they happened upon a place in the road where birds filled the trees on either side. Francis told his companions to "wait for me while I go to preach to my sisters the birds." The birds surrounded him, intrigued by the power of his voice, and not one of them flew away.[1] The key of the piece is A major, often associated by Liszt with religious sentiment.[2] The piece contains representations of birdsong, one of the few examples in Liszt's works of onomatopaeia.[3]

No. 2: St. Francis of Paola walking on the waves[edit]

St. François de Paule marchant sur les flots, S.175/2 is based on a legend of St. Francis of Paola, according to which he was refused passage by a boatman while trying to cross the Strait of Messina to Sicily. He reportedly laid his cloak on the water, tied one end to his staff as a sail, and sailed across the strait with his companions following in the boat.[4] The piece was inspired by a picture owned by Liszt of St. Francis of Paola (who was Liszt's name saint), drawn by Eduard von Steinle. Liszt described it in a letter of 31 May 1860 to Richard Wagner: "On his outspread cloak he strides firmly, steadfastly, over the tumultuous waves - his left hand holding burning coals, his right hand giving the sign of blessing, His gaze is directed upwards, where the word 'Charitas', surrounded by an aureole, lights his way!"[5]


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DW Culture


Franz Liszt died on 31 July 1886. He is considered the world's first pop star in the modern sense, complete with scandalous stories involving womanising, alcohol and hysterical fans. Liszt captivated audiences with his incredible skills on the piano and toured Vienna, Paris and Weimar, giving the city to its second golden era after Goethe.

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