草間彌生(Yayoi Kusama)回憶錄談Georgia O’Keeffe 鼓勵她
Alfred Stieglitz (1864–1946)
Alfred Stieglitz was an influential early proponent of photography as a fine art, including through his galleries, where he exhibited the medium alongside other modern art. While much of his outdoor photography grapples with the chaos of nature (urban scenes are often overlaid with rain and snow), he also made intimate platinum prints in the studio, such as portraits of his wife, painter Georgia O’Keeffe.
Georgia O’Keeffe 1887~1986 擁抱真實自我的價值"I seemed to be hunting for something of myself out there".。有中文翻譯的傳記等
Georgia O'Keeffe's statement, "I have already settled it for myself so flattery and criticism go down the same drain and I am quite free," offers profound insight into her approach to both art and life. As one of the most pivotal figures in American modernism, O'Keeffe’s unwavering commitment to personal authenticity serves as a testament to the importance of self-acceptance and creative freedom in a world rife with external opinions. Throughout her career, O'Keeffe faced both adoration and scrutiny, yet she remained steadfast in her artistic vision, reflecting a broader philosophy of self-definition and independence.
Born in 1887 in Sun Prairie, Wisconsin, O'Keeffe emerged as a transformative artist known for her striking depictions of flowers, bones, and the arid landscapes of the American Southwest. Her work, characterized by bold colors and simplified forms, challenged traditional artistic norms and captured the essence of her subjects with unique clarity. O'Keeffe's personal journey as a female artist in a male-dominated world was often fraught with criticism, particularly regarding her sensual representations of flowers, which some critics viewed as overtly erotic. Yet, O'Keeffe’s defiance in the face of such judgments highlights her belief in the authenticity of her own expression, illustrating how self-assurance and resilience were at the heart of her artistic philosophy.
O'Keeffe's relationship with photographer Alfred Stieglitz, both a romantic and professional connection, further underscores her commitment to self-determination. While Stieglitz championed her work, their dynamic was often complex, navigating the tension between artistic collaboration and personal conflict. Despite these challenges, O'Keeffe's ability to maintain her creative identity reinforced her vision of autonomy. This is particularly notable against the backdrop of the early 20th century, a time when women were gaining more visibility and rights, and O'Keeffe became an emblem of female empowerment in the arts. Through her boldness, she not only advanced her own career but also paved the way for future generations of women artists to pursue their craft without apology.
In her later years, O'Keeffe continued to evolve, spending much of her time in New Mexico, where the expansive desert landscapes deeply influenced her art. Her continued success and innovation stand as a testament to her enduring philosophy of artistic freedom—one that was rooted in a deep connection to the self rather than the fleeting judgments of others. O'Keeffe’s approach to life and art provides an enduring lesson in the value of embracing one's true self, regardless of external pressures.
Ultimately, O'Keeffe's quote serves as both a reflection of her journey and an inspiring reminder for us all: true freedom and creative fulfillment come from within, and the ability to reject the weight of external validation is a crucial step in living authentically. Her legacy endures, not just as a trailblazer in modern art, but as a model of resilience, self-awareness, and artistic integrity.
喬治亞·歐姬芙的這句話“我已經為自己解決了這個問題，所以奉承和批評都會歸於同一個，我很自由”，這句話深刻地洞察了她對待藝術和生活的方式。作為美國現代主義最關鍵的人物之一，奧基夫對個人真實性的堅定承諾證明了在充滿外部意見的世界中自我接受和創作自由的重要性。在她的整個職業生涯中，奧基夫面臨著崇拜和審視，但她仍然堅定地堅持自己的藝術願景，反映了更廣泛的自我定義和獨立哲學。
歐姬芙 1887 年出生於威斯康辛州太陽草原，是一位變革性的藝術家，以其對花朵、骨頭和美國西南部乾旱景觀的引人注目的描繪而聞名。她的作品以大膽的色彩和簡化的形式為特點，挑戰了傳統的藝術規範，並以獨特的清晰度捕捉了她的主題的本質。奧基夫在男性主導的世界中作為女性藝術家的個人旅程經常充滿批評，特別是關於她對花朵的感性表現，一些評論家認為這種表現過於色情。然而，歐姬芙在面對此類判斷時的反抗凸顯了她對自己表達真實性的信念，說明了自信和韌性是她藝術哲學的核心。
歐姬芙與攝影師阿爾弗雷德·史蒂格利茨的關係，既浪漫又專業，進一步凸顯了她對自決的承諾。雖然史蒂格利茨支持她的作品，但他們的動態往往很複雜，需要處理藝術合作和個人衝突之間的緊張關係。儘管面臨這些挑戰，歐姬芙保持創作身分的能力增強了她的自主願景。這在 20 世紀初的背景下尤其引人注目，當時女性獲得了更多的知名度和權利，而歐姬芙也成為藝術領域女性賦權的象徵。透過她的大膽，她不僅推進了自己的事業，還為後代女性藝術家毫無歉意地追求自己的技能鋪平了道路。
在她的晚年，歐姬芙繼續發展，大部分時間都在新墨西哥州度過，那裡廣闊的沙漠景觀深深影響了她的藝術。她持續的成功和創新證明了她持久的藝術自由哲學——這一哲學植根於與自我的深刻聯繫，而不是他人短暫的判斷。歐姬芙對待生活和藝術的態度為我們提供了一個持久的教訓，告訴我們無論外部壓力如何，擁抱真實自我的價值。
最終，歐姬芙的這句話既反映了她的旅程，也為我們所有人帶來了鼓舞人心的提醒：真正的自由和創造性的滿足來自於內心，而拒絕外部驗證的能力是真實生活的關鍵一步。她的遺產不僅作為現代藝術的開拓者，而且作為韌性、自我意識和藝術完整性的典範而流傳至今。
Georgia O'Keeffe, Alfred Stieglitz, 1918
gelatin silver print
Georgia O’Keeffe (Alfred Stieglitz, 1922)
Born: November 15, 1887, Sun Prairie, Wisconsin, United States
Died: March 6, 1986, Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States
The Georgia O'Keeffe Museum is dedicated to the life, art and legacy of Georgia O'Keeffe.
Georgia O'Keeffe is one of the most significant and intriguing artists of the twentieth century, known internationally for her boldly innovative art. Her distinct ...
Georgia Totto O'Keeffe (November 15, 1887 – March 6, 1986) was an American artist. She was best known for her paintings of enlarged flowers, New York ...
Known for: Painting
Awards: National Medal of Arts
Georgia O’Keeffe was born on this day in 1887. Throughout her career, O’Keeffe remained independent from shifting art trends and stayed true to her own vision, which was based on finding the essential, abstract forms in nature.
Georgia O'Keeffe is an American legend. An inventive, lyrical modernist, her uninhibited use of vibrant colour and startling forms gave American art a powerful shot in the arm. O'Keeffe was born on this day in 1887
Tate
"I seemed to be hunting for something of myself out there".
Travel through Georgia O'Keeffe's work, in her own words:http://ow.ly/riCq302vCwe
My Faraway Nearby | Tate
Tate Etc. presents a chronological survey of O'Keeffe's extraordinary paintings accompanied by reflections, in the artist’s own words.
TATE.ORG.UK
Georgia O'Keeffe - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_O'Keeffe
Georgia Totto O'Keeffe (November 15, 1887 – March 6, 1986) was an American artist. Born near Sun Prairie, Wisconsin, O'Keeffe first came to the attention of ...
More than flowers: Trailblazing artist Georgia O'Keeffe celebrated in London
CNN - 1 day ago (CNN) American artist Georgia O'Keeffe may be best remembered for her close-up paintings ...
BBC Culture
Famous for her flower close-ups, it’s Georgia O'Keefe's paintings of the US landscape that reveal the most about her.
The painter who captured America
Holly Williams pays the artist’s studio a visit to find out why.
BBC.COM|由 HOLLY WILLIAMS 上傳
She's famous for her flower close-ups, but it’s Georgia O’Keeffe’s paintings of the US landscape that reveal the most about her.
Georgia O’Keeffe was born on this day in 1887. Throughout her career, O’Keeffe remained independent from shifting art trends and stayed true to her own vision, which was based on finding the essential, abstract forms in nature.
Georgia O'Keeffe is an American legend. An inventive, lyrical modernist, her uninhibited use of vibrant colour and startling forms gave American art a powerful shot in the arm. O'Keeffe was born on this day in 1887
Tate
"I seemed to be hunting for something of myself out there".
Travel through Georgia O'Keeffe's work, in her own words:http://ow.ly/riCq302vCwe
My Faraway Nearby | Tate
Tate Etc. presents a chronological survey of O'Keeffe's extraordinary paintings accompanied by reflections, in the artist’s own words.
TATE.ORG.UK
Georgia O'Keeffe - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_O'Keeffe
Georgia Totto O'Keeffe (November 15, 1887 – March 6, 1986) was an American artist. Born near Sun Prairie, Wisconsin, O'Keeffe first came to the attention of ...
More than flowers: Trailblazing artist Georgia O'Keeffe celebrated in London
CNN - 1 day ago (CNN) American artist Georgia O'Keeffe may be best remembered for her close-up paintings ...
BBC Culture
Famous for her flower close-ups, it’s Georgia O'Keefe's paintings of the US landscape that reveal the most about her.
The painter who captured America
Holly Williams pays the artist’s studio a visit to find out why.
BBC.COM|由 HOLLY WILLIAMS 上傳
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