2025年9月21日 星期日

Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46,《培爾•金特》(Peer Gynt by Henrik Ibsen)《易卜生書信演講集》Peer Gynt Suite No.1 & No.2. ​Edvard Hagerup Grieg 部分《挪威音樂之旅》2007葛利格逝世百年紀念 Music Tour of Norway ,The 100th Year Anniversary of Edvard Grieg’s Death 趙琴台大美育八講(8-6) 91年5月13日午時12:30

Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46, is a four-movement orchestral suite by Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg (1843-1907), extracted from his original 1875 incidental music for Henrik Ibsen's 1867 play Peer Gynt. The suite features four well-known movements: "Morning Mood" (Morgenstemning), "The Death of Åse" (Åses død), "Anitra's Dance" (Anitras dans), and "In the Hall of the Mountain King" (I Dovregubbens hall). 
Original Context
  • Grieg composed a longer, 90-minute score of incidental music for Henrik Ibsen's dramatic poem Peer Gynt. 
  • The suite, Op. 46, was compiled from this score and became one of Grieg's most famous works. 
The Four Movements of Suite No. 1
  1. Morning Mood(Morgenstemning): Depicts the rising of the sun in the Moroccan desert. 
  2. The Death of Åse(Åses død): A somber and touching portrayal of Peer Gynt's dying mother. 
  3. Anitra's Dance(Anitras dans): A light and elegant dance, often associated with the character Anitra. 
  4. In the Hall of the Mountain King(I Dovregubbens hall): A powerful and famous movement that builds to a thunderous climax, depicting the trolls in the mountain. 
Edvard Grieg's Connection to Norwegian Music
  • Despite having a family with a Danish cultural outlook and being educated at a German conservatory, Grieg became a champion of Norwegian nationalist music after meeting the Norwegian violinist Ole Bull. 
  • He was influenced by Norwegian folk culture and became a leading figure in its musical development, making his works iconic representations of Norwegian music. 


《培爾•金特》(Peer Gynt by Henrik Ibsen)《易卜生書信演講集》

Chanson de Solveig d'Edvard GRIEG


《培爾金特》(Peer Gynt by Henrik Ibsen),蕭乾譯、台北:書林,1999
我用Peter Watts 英譯 倫敦:企鵝版 1966
發現蕭乾的版本還好,省略不多,......

---- 這版本還沒過目
Geoffrey Hill (Penguin Classics) 翻譯本。H. Bloom Hill 不說他的佳作為translation,不過它遠比其他譯本好得太多。問題之一是Peer為詩劇…..






《易卜生書信演講集》由人民文學出版社出版。


  • 出版社: 人民文学出版社; 第1版 (2012年2月1日)
  • 平装: 423页
  • 正文语种: 简体中文
  • 开本: 32


《易卜生書信演講集》為國內第一部系統介紹易卜生書信演講的著作,涵括了易卜生從青少年時代到老年的近三百封書信和十餘篇演講。其內容體現了易卜生的人生哲學、政治思想、藝術美學、戲劇詩學、創作經驗等等,涉及易卜生與比昂松、喬治•勃蘭兌斯、喬納斯•李、卡米拉•科萊特、愛德華•格里格、威廉•阿契爾、埃德蒙•葛斯等一大批文化名人的交流情況,也包含了易卜生與家人、情人、朋友交流的大量信息。 《易卜生書信演講集》對於深入了解易卜生的人生經歷、內心世界、精神個性、核心思想等具有重要參考價值,也有助於深入探討易卜生與古希臘戲劇、易卜生與莎士比亞、易卜生與德國思想、易卜生之於當代中國文化建構的啟示意義等重要問題。



*****
蘇爾維格之歌(或蘇格蘭之歌)(Solveig's Song),出自挪威作曲家格裏格為作家易卜生所作詩劇《皮爾金》(Peer Gynt)所寫的兩組交響樂曲——《皮爾金組曲》中的第二組曲,作品集55。此作品描畫了皮爾金初戀情人蘇爾維格的純情與美麗。
中文歌詞
冬天不久留,春天要離開,春天要離開。夏天花會枯,冬天葉要衰,冬天葉要衰。 任時間無情,我相信你會回來,我相信你會回來。我始終不渝,朝朝暮暮,忠誠的等待~~。啊!~~無論你在那裏, 願上帝保佑你,願上帝保佑你。 我要永遠忠誠地等你回來, 等待著你回來。啊~~
https://www.dailymotion.com/video/xcrigf_edvard-grieg-chanson-de-solveig-pee_music?start=176
Edvard Grieg: Peer Gynt Suite No.1 & No.2 ​- Bjarte Engeset (op. 46, op. 55, op. 23). Kristiansand Symphony Orchestra•1


エドヴァルド・グリーグ(Edvard Hagerup Grieg、1843年6月15日 - 1907年9月4日)




2007/11/05

臺大美育音樂講座

臺大美育講座 (系列十九),趙琴(皓明)博士主講。96學年度第一學期 (下列
時間週一中午12:30~14:20)在臺灣大學管理學院 (一號館)B1會議廳舉行。歡迎本校師生、公務同仁及社會人士蒞臨聆賞。贊助人:六福開發股份有限公司莊秀欣先生。


150講 11/05 《挪威音樂之旅》2007葛利格逝世百年紀念 Music Tour of
Norway ,The 100th Year Anniversary of Edvard Grieg’s Death


EDVARD GRIEG葛利格 1.Peer Gynt Suite No.1 op.46「皮爾金」組曲第一號,作品46 ...
Grieg : Holberg Suite (with Piedmont Hills High School strings)

葛利格(E. Grieg)--索爾維格之歌 作品55號(選自"皮爾金"第二組曲) ...

2007/09/04 逝世百年紀念hc的資料


Edvard Grieg adapted many Hardanger folk tunes into his compositions, and composed tunes for the Hardanger as part of his score for Ibsen's Peer Gynt. For example, it is widely believed that the opening phrase of "Morning" from Grieg's Peer Gynt music is derived from the tuning of the sympathetic strings of the Hardanger fiddle: A F# E D E F# and so on. The main theme from Grieg`s piano concerto is said to be inspired of a version of the tune Fanitullen, played by a fiddler from Hallingdal .

In recent years the instrument has gained recognition in the rest of the world. Japan has been one of the countries that has found an interest in the hardingfele and Japanese musicians travel to Norway just to learn to play this instrument.


Composer's influence continues to resonate

09/04/2007

In the opening scene of the novel "Norway no Mori" (Norwegian Wood) published 20 years ago by Haruki Murakami, a jumbo jet lands at Hamburg Airport with the protagonist on board muttering in resignation that he was back in Germany again.

The aircraft's PA system is piping soft background music, and the protagonist notes that it was some sentimental orchestral rendition of the Beatles' "Norwegian Wood."

This classic Beatles number, which became the title of Murakami's novel and is evocative of the scent of northern coniferous trees, is also oriental in atmosphere. That's because the sitar, a musical instrument indigenous to India, is used.

Norway has its own indigenous instrument, too, and, together with its folk music, it was much favored by the Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg (1843-1907), who loved to incorporate Norway's music and instrument into his pieces. Tuesday marks the centennial of his death.

The instrument is called the hardingfele, or Hardanger fiddle. In addition to four regular strings, it has understrings or sympathetic strings that resonate to create a rich echo-like effect that reminds one of the Scottish bagpipe.

Rio Yamase, Japan's only professional hardingfele player, said, "Thanks to Grieg, the indigenous Norwegian sound has come to influence the entire world of classical music."

In the opening phrase of "Morning" from Peer Gynt, Grieg's well-known suite, the understrings of a hardingfele are plucked from the highest note down the scale.

The suite formed the musical accompaniment to the play of the same title by Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906), and the symbolist painter Edvard Munch (1863-1944) later created a theater poster for the play. With the talents of three great Norwegian artists, one could say the play is like the ultimate embodiment of Norwegian culture.

Folk music is said to be handed down from generation to generation without the benefit of sheet music, and that accounts for its depth and character.

The official Web site of the Norwegian government quotes Grieg. The quote goes: "Life is just as strange as folk music tunes: You never know whether it unfolds in a major or minor key."

The "Norwegian wood of culture" is deep.

--The Asahi Shimbun, Sept. 3 (IHT/Asahi: September 4,2007)



2002

《挪威之歌》
北國峽灣‧樂音迴盪

趙琴台大美育八講(8-6) 91年5月13日午時12:30

講 座 音 樂 流 程

音樂/資料來源

主題/曲目/內容/演出者

1 影碟 【挪威的歷史遺蹟、湖光山色等自然景觀】
NAXOS
3.110053
﹝峽灣是冰河時期殘留至今的遺跡,它曾是人們難以克服的障礙,每個山谷、每個峽灣形成一個小國,各自為政。如今藉著便捷的交通工具,人們可以翻山越嶺,通 過群山、斷崖、瀑布、深淵,欣賞大自然的鬼斧神工。挪威西海岸的峽灣特別多,包含世界最長、最深、最壯觀的的蘇格納峽灣(Sogunefjord)。﹞
  E. GRIEG:Ingrid's Lament 葛利格:《英格麗德的悲嘆》
   
  【挪威是北極圈內的“午夜陽光之地”】
2 影碟
NAXOS
3.110053
﹝ 挪威人生活在連草木都不由得縮成一團的嚴酷自然環境中,激發更積極的求生慾望,擁有的只是不毛之地及海洋,驅使其發揮無比韌性,掙扎求生。昔日曾以海上搶 劫為生,維京海盜與大海搏鬥是過往的一頁歷史。大雪紛飛的冬季,中午時份好不容易太陽露臉,穿過雲層射出一線曙光,不久即沉入地平線,消失蹤影。潛藏的熱 情,凝聚的活力,挪威人開發出何等樣的藝術文化?﹞
  E. GRIEG:Ase's Death 葛利格:《阿塞之死》
   
  【挪威的傳統民俗藝術】
3 影碟
NAXOS
3.110053
﹝ 傳統民俗藝術在挪威非常強勢,木雕、繪畫、鮮艷的民族傳統服裝,維京人的這些遺產依然在數不清的形式中呈現。上個世紀交替之際,知名作家胡妲‧嘉伯格 (Hulda Garborg)在奧斯陸建了民族舞蹈團,與舞者克拉拉‧山博(Klara Semb) 成功的推動了穿著民族傳統服裝,表演民族舞蹈的運動。﹞

E. GRIEG:Anitra's Dance 葛利格:安妮特拉之舞

 
  【原住民薩米人 (Sami, 拉普人) 之歌】
4. CD
BBCD
2002
﹝薩米人在挪威出現的痕跡,可回朔自八千多年前,薩米人居住地區涵蓋北歐四國,挪威薩米人分為“山地”、“溪流”、“海洋”薩米人,在他們的世界中,哼唱(yoik) 這種素樸的吟唱十分重要,它雖曾被傳教的基督教所禁止,但古老旋律依舊存在。薩米歌手瑪莉‧波依娜(Mari Boine )名聞全歐,為薩米音樂文化注入新生命。﹞
  A、Floating Earth Tone Hulbakmo 《漂浮的大地》演唱 / 瑪莉‧波依娜 (Mari Boine)
  B、I Hear You 《我聽到了》 演唱 / 瑪莉‧波依娜 (Mari Boine)
   
  【冰凍世界中蓬勃發展的挪威傳統民間音樂‧當地素材製成的各類特殊樂器】
5. CD A、Nils and Jens and the Girl Gjeidaug 《尼爾、 強斯和嘉棠女孩》
NOR Vocal / Kirsten Braten Berg Hardenger Fiddle / Hallvard T. Bjorgum
101-2 女聲 / 克絲婷‧布拉登‧貝格 哈登格提琴 / 賀瓦‧伯貢
  B、The Devils Tune 《魔鬼之音》Jew's Harp / Bjorgulv Straume 口簧琴吹奏/史特勞梅
  C、Won't You Come to Rinden Farm Willow bark flute / Heidi Lovlund
  《你不到倫登農場嗎?》 柳木笛 / 海迪 魯夫隆
  D、I'm Out of Flour/ My Girl Ram's horn /Eilif Gundersen 公羊號角/艾利弗‧耿德森
  E、Running DanceTune Sheeps'-Leg Pipe / Bjorn Aksdal
  《流行舞調》 羊腳風笛 / 畢勇‧阿克斯達
   
  【十三世紀起唱開的各類歌謠‧從古老敘事歌、勞動歌到宗教歌】
6 CD A《挪威中世紀的敘事曲》
GRAPPA The Water Sprite's Betrayal 《水妖的背叛》 絲妮卡‧藍潔蘭 / 女聲獨唱 挪威揚琴伴唱
GRCD 4136 ﹝位於斯堪地那維亞半島西部的挪威,十三世紀起即有古老的敘事曲留傳至今。有關水妖的歌謠,常敘說他轉化成俊美的男子或白馬,勾引年輕女子並將她帶往湖底的故事﹞
   
  《文學氣息濃厚的挪威傳統經典歌謠》
7 CD B、Come Here Now Tone Hulbakmo 《來吧!就在此刻》 賀巴克摩歌調
NOR ﹝中世的挪威,民間已有多種樂器留傳,此曲由古老彈撥樂器豎琴伴唱﹞
103-2 C、Sylfest Mork's Tune 寺院修士歌調
  Vocal / Pernille Anker 女聲/ 培妮爾‧安可 Fiddle / Hans Brimi提琴/漢斯‧布里米
  D、Wedding Song from Solor 所羅地區的婚禮之歌
  Kantele & Vocal / Sinikka Langeland 絲妮卡‧藍潔蘭 / 女聲獨唱 挪威揚琴伴唱
  E、 Old Hopes 《昔日的希望》 男聲領唱 / 德弗格摩 (Dvergmal)
   
  【挪威似的抒情‧葛利格(E. Grieg, 1843~1907)為民族樂派注入清流】
8. 影碟 A 、戲劇音樂“皮爾金”(PEER Gynt)《序曲》
VICTOR
VILC-33
﹝葛利格31歲這年,榮獲政府的終身年俸,也是這年,與大文豪易卜生結成莫逆之交,並受委託將易卜生五幕幻想劇《皮爾金》寫成32首劇樂,一八七六年首演於首都國民劇院,獲空前讚賞,後再將其中優美樂段,編成兩套膾炙人口的組曲。﹞
  B 、Piano Konsert A小調鋼琴協奏曲 Op.16
  ﹝自幼習琴,葛利格是技冠群英的名演奏家;他寫作無數的鋼琴小品,終其一生卻只有一首鋼琴協奏曲,是與妮娜婚後次年(1868),攜愛妻與愛子旅居丹麥時所作,充滿幸福、洋溢朝氣之作。1870,葛利格曾帶此曲前往羅馬,李斯特試奏後讚賞有嘉,鼓勵有餘。播出《音樂大師葛利格》影片,樂音迴盪於北國峽灣的無限風光中。﹞
  C、Lyriske smastykker 《抒情小曲集》第八集 第六首 《特羅德豪根的婚禮之日》
  ﹝此曲是整個抒情小曲集中最著名的一首,曲調描繪婚禮場地,聚集賓客,充滿喜悅。﹞
  【以上三段葛利格作品,均由莫斯科交響樂團演奏,配合播出傳記影片、作曲家繪畫肖像、手稿等珍貴圖片、史料以及葛利格的故居特羅德豪根的風光景致及今日博物館的展覽文物。】
   
9 影碟 Three Orchestral Pieces from Sigurd Jorsalfar, Op. 56《十字軍戰士兵席格爾》作品56
NAXOS Homage March 《效忠進行曲》
3.110053 Czecho-Slovak State Philharmonic Orchestra(kosice) / Stephen Gunzenhauserg
  指揮 / 斯蒂芬‧耿曾毫瑟 捷克斯拉夫國家愛樂管弦樂團演奏
  【播出《葛利格與挪威》( GRIEG AND NORWAY)影片,首都奧斯陸的主要歷史遺蹟一一呈現】
   
   
   

 

List of Tom Swift books. “首尾呼應” (Tom Swifty)文字遊戲 (Howard Chang)

 

“首尾呼應” (Tom Swifty)文字遊戲
A Tom Swifty (or Tom Swiftie) is a phrase in which a quoted sentence is linked by a pun to the manner in which it is attributed. The name comes from the Tom Swift series of books (1910–present)
Tom Swifty是一種文字遊戲,句尾的副詞必須和前面相呼應。例如dryly(無冰的)呼應 martini; with relish (配醬料)呼應 hot dogs; interest (利息)呼應 money; listlessly (無採購單的)呼應 what I needed at the grocery store.

List of Tom Swift books
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Tom_Swift_books

All books in the various Tom Swift book series. All books are credited to the pseudonym Victor Appleton (or, in the case of the Tom Swift Jr. series, Victor Appleton II), while the character was created by Edward Stratemeyer for his book packaging house, the Stratemeyer Syndicate. Counterparts to the Tom Swift character and series are later Stratemeyer creations, The Hardy Boys and Nancy Drew, the former of which Swift crossed over with in the fourth series.

The original Tom Swift series

The first novels to feature the Tom Swift character were released in 1910 by Grosset & Dunlap. The series was created by Edward Stratemeyer, and written by several ghostwriters in its duration.

The first 38 titles were published by Grosset & Dunlap, with two ghostwriters: Howard Garis wrote the first thirty-five titles, while Harriet Adams wrote the final three. Two more titles were published as a part of the Big Little Book series (by rival Western Publishing), and were ghostwritten by Thomas Moyston Mitchell.[1]

Title, authorship, publication date, and source text (when available)
#TitlePublic domain sourcePub.Ghostwriter
1Tom Swift and His Motor Cycle
Or, Fun and Adventure on the Road
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
1910Howard Garis
2Tom Swift and His Motor Boat
Or, The Rivals of Lake Carlopa
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
3Tom Swift and His Airship
Or, The Stirring Cruise of the Red Cloud
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
4Tom Swift and His Submarine Boat
Or, Under the Ocean for Sunken Treasure
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
5Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout
Or, The Speediest Car on the Road
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
6Tom Swift and His Wireless Message
Or, The Castaways of Earthquake Island
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
1911
7Tom Swift Among the Diamond Makers
Or, The Secret of Phantom Mountain
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
8Tom Swift in the Caves of Ice
Or, The Wreck of the Airship
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
9Tom Swift and His Sky Racer
Or, The Quickest Flight on Record
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
10Tom Swift and His Electric Rifle
Or, Daring Adventures on Elephant Island
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
11Tom Swift in the City of Gold
Or, Marvelous Adventures Underground
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
1912
12Tom Swift and His Air Glider
Or, Seeking the Platinum Treasure
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
13Tom Swift in Captivity
Or, A Daring Escape by Airship
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
14Tom Swift and His Wizard Camera
Or, Thrilling Adventures While Taking Moving Pictures
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
15Tom Swift and His Great Searchlight
Or, On the Border for Uncle Sam
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
16Tom Swift and His Giant Cannon
Or, The Longest Shots on Record
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
1913
17Tom Swift and His Photo Telephone
Or, The Picture That Saved a Fortune
Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
1914
18Tom Swift and His Aerial Warship
Or, The Naval Terror of the Seas
Project Gutenberg1915
19Tom Swift and His Big Tunnel
Or, The Hidden City of the Andes
Project Gutenberg1916
20Tom Swift in the Land of Wonders
Or, The Underground Search for the Idol of Gold
Project Gutenberg1917
21Tom Swift and His War Tank
Or, Doing His Bit for Uncle Sam
Project Gutenberg1918
22Tom Swift and His Air Scout
Or, Uncle Sam's Mastery of the Sky
Project Gutenberg1919
23Tom Swift and His Undersea Search
Or, The Treasure on the Floor of the Atlantic
Project Gutenberg1920
24Tom Swift Among the Fire Fighters
Or, Battling with Flames in the Air
Project Gutenberg1921
25Tom Swift and His Electric Locomotive
Or, Two Miles a Minute on the Rails
Project Gutenberg1922
26Tom Swift and His Flying Boat
Or, Castaways of the Giant Iceberg
Project Gutenberg
Faded Page
1923
27Tom Swift and His Great Oil Gusher
Or, The Treasure of Goby Farm
Project Gutenberg
Faded Page
1924
28Tom Swift and His Chest of Secrets
Or, Tracing the Stolen Inventions
Project Gutenberg
Faded Page
1925
29Tom Swift and His Airline Express
Or, From Ocean to Ocean by Daylight
Project Gutenberg
Faded Page
1926
30Tom Swift Circling the Globe
Or, The Daring Cruise of the Air Monarch
Project Gutenberg
Faded Page
1927
31Tom Swift and His Talking Pictures
Or, The Greatest Invention on Record
Project Gutenberg
Faded Page
1928
32Tom Swift and His House on Wheels
Or, A Trip around the Mountain of Mystery
Project Gutenberg
Faded Page
1929
33Tom Swift and His Big Dirigible
Or, Adventures Over the Forest of Fire
1930
34Tom Swift and His Sky Train
Or, Overland Through the Clouds
1931
35Tom Swift and His Giant Magnet
Or, Bringing Up the Lost Submarine
1932
36Tom Swift and His Television Detector
Or, Trailing the Secret Plotters
1933Harriet Adams
37Tom Swift and His Ocean Airport
Or, Foiling the Haargolanders
1934
38Tom Swift and His Planet Stone
Or, Discovering the Secret of Another World
1935
39Tom Swift and His Giant Telescope[note 1]Wikisource
Project Gutenberg
1939Thomas Moyston Mitchell
40Tom Swift and His Magnetic Silencer[note 1]1941

Tom Swift Jr.


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