Sir Demis Hassabis | |
|---|---|
 Hassabis in 2025 | |
| Born | 27 July 1976 |
| Alma mater | |
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Sir Demis Hassabis (born 27 July 1976)[6] is a British artificial intelligence (AI) researcher and entrepreneur. He is the chief executive officer and co-founder of Google DeepMind[7] and Isomorphic Labs,[8][9][10] and a UK Government AI Adviser.[11] In 2024, Hassabis and John M. Jumper were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their AI research contributions for protein structure prediction.[12][13][14]
Hassabis is a Fellow of the Royal Society and has won awards for his research efforts, including the Breakthrough Prize, the Canada Gairdner International Award and the Lasker Award. In 2017 he was appointed a CBE and was included in the Time 100, a list of the most influential people in the world. In 2024 Hassabis was knighted for his work on AI.[15] He was listed in the Time 100 again in 2025, this time featured in one of the five covers of the printed version.[16]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis
他致力於想像力、記憶和失憶症領域的研究，曾與他人合著多篇具有影響力的論文，發表於《自然》、《科學》、《神經元》和《美國國家科學院院刊》[48]。他的第一篇學術論文發表於《美國國家科學院院刊》[49]，是一篇里程碑式的論文，首次系統性地證明，海馬體受損（已知會導致失憶症）的患者也無法想像自己置身於新的體驗之中。這項發現建立了想像的建構過程與情景記憶提取的重構過程之間的連結。基於這項工作以及後續的功能性磁振造影（fMRI）研究[50]，哈薩比斯提出了情景記憶系統的新理論，將場景建構（即生成和在線維持複雜連貫的場景）視為記憶提取和想像的關鍵基礎過程[51]。這項工作在主流媒體上得到了廣泛報道[52]，並被《科學》雜誌評為年度十大科學突破之一[53]。他後來將這些想法推廣開來，提出了「思維模擬引擎」的概念，其作用是想像事件和場景，以幫助更好地進行規劃。 [54][55]
Working in the field of imagination, memory, and amnesia, he co-authored several influential papers published in Nature, Science, Neuron, and PNAS.[48] His very first academic work, published in PNAS,[49] was a landmark paper that showed systematically for the first time that patients with damage to their hippocampus, known to cause amnesia, were also unable to imagine themselves in new experiences. The finding established a link between the constructive process of imagination and the reconstructive process of episodic memory recall. Based on this work and a follow-up functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study,[50] Hassabis developed a new theoretical account of the episodic memory system identifying scene construction, the generation and online maintenance of a complex and coherent scene, as a key process underlying both memory recall and imagination.[51] This work received widespread coverage in the mainstream media[52] and was listed in the top 10 scientific breakthroughs of the year by the journal Science.[53] He later generalised these ideas to advance the notion of a 'simulation engine of the mind' whose role it was to imagine events and scenarios to aid with better planning.[54][55]
WWWW
2025年，當AI成為最火熱科技名詞，紀錄片《思考遊戲》（The Thinking Game）上線引發社群轟動。因為它揭開的幕後祕辛，是從稱霸圍棋界到摘下諾貝爾獎桂冠都難不倒的人工智慧公司：Google DeepMind。
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