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伊豆壽,一家鯖魚壽司店 - 我的京都町屋
鯖魚壽司(Saba-zushi)是京都的招牌壓制鯖魚壽司,其製作方法是將日本海的鯖魚用鹽和醋醃製,然後用米飯壓製而成,通常用海帶或竹葉包裹,沿著“鯖魚公路”運往內陸京首府都。這種獨特、酸甜可口的美味佳餚以其醃製魚肉、足量的米飯和傳統做法而聞名,伊豆壽和花折等知名店鋪都提供經典的鯖魚壽司。
介紹:
類型:一種押壽司(壓制壽司)。
食材:鹽醃醋漬鯖魚片,鋪在醋飯上。
特色:通常會加入一層海帶(昆布)以增加鮮味,用竹葉包裹,由於其本身的味道鮮美,通常不蘸醬油食用。
歷史意義:
起源於京都,最初是為了方便人們享用遠離海洋的新鮮魚類而發展起來的。
鯖魚經過醃製後,沿著被稱為“鯖魚公路”的路線從沿海地區運往京都。
食用方式:
被壓製成長方形塊狀或條狀(棒壽司)。
份量比一般的握壽司更大,有時也更粗獷一些。
京都哪裡可以品嚐到棒壽司:
伊豆:以須形壽司(魚形鯖魚壽司)而聞名。
花折:位於下鴨神社附近,專營經典的鯖魚壽司。
朝日屋:位於岩清水八幡宮附近,是一家歷史悠久的熱門餐廳。
What it is:
- Type: A type of oshizushi (pressed sushi).
- Ingredients: Salt-cured and vinegar-marinated mackerel fillet layered over vinegared rice.
- Distinctive Features: Often includes a layer of kelp (kombujime) for added umami, wrapped in bamboo leaves, and served without soy sauce due to its inherent flavor.
Historical Significance:
- Developed in Kyoto as a way to enjoy fresh fish far from the sea.
- Mackerel was salted and transported from the coast via routes known as the "Mackerel Highway".
How it's served:
- Pressed into rectangular blocks or logs (bo-zushi).
- Served in larger, sometimes rustic, portions than typical nigiri sushi.
Where to try it in Kyoto:
- Izuu: Famed for sugata-zushi (fish shaped like a mackerel).
- Hanaore: Specializes in classic sabazushi near Shimogamo Shrine.
- Asahiya: A long-standing favorite near Iwashimizu-hachimangu Shrine.
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