Le Corbusier 1910-65
Bibliographic information
Tapestry
Le Corbusier discovered tapestry in 1936 when the collector Marie Cuttoli (Link to Eponymous tapestry) ordered a cardboard box to revive the production of tapestry artists in Aubusson.
However, it is only in 1948 that he conceptualized the artistic and architectural function of tapestry by developing the theory of the « Muralnomad » considered as a mobile component of the modern house, being able « to be detached from the wall, to roll, to take under the arm at will, to go and hang somewhere else ».
This turning point is made thanks to the meeting with Pierre Baudoin, artist and teacher in Aubusson who will make the link between Le Corbusier and the weavers to find the perfect transposition of the of cardboard in tapestry.
Inspired by subjects from his drawings : manufactured objects of purism, female figures, objects of peotic reaction dear to Léger, more spiritual themes such as « UBU » or « TOTEM », Le Corbusier will weave about thirty tapestries between 1936 and 1965.
He was also commissioned to create large-scale tapestries for public buildings : the UNESCO headquarters in Paris, the stage curtain of the Bunka Kaikan theater in Tokyo.
https://www.fondationlecorbusier.fr/en/le-corbusier/works/art-works/tapestry/#:~:text=Le%20Corbusier%20will%20weave%20about,Bunka%20Kaikan%20thea
掛毯
勒·柯布西耶於1936年發現了掛毯,當時收藏家瑪麗·庫托利(Marie Cuttoli,鏈接至同名掛毯)訂購了一個紙板箱,旨在復興奧布鬆的掛毯製作工藝。
然而,直到1948年,他才透過發展「游牧掛毯」(Muralnomad)理論,將掛毯的藝術和建築功能概念化。他認為掛毯是現代住宅的移動組成部分,可以「從牆上取下,捲起來,隨意夾在腋下,搬到別處懸掛」。
這一轉折點得益於他與奧布松藝術家兼教師皮埃爾·博杜安(Pierre Baudoin)的相遇。博杜安促成了勒·柯比意與織工之間的聯繫,最終找到了將紙板完美轉化為掛毯的方法。
勒·柯布西耶從他的繪畫作品中汲取靈感,創作了約三十幅掛毯。這些掛毯的主題包括:純粹主義的工業製品、女性形象、萊熱鍾愛的反動主義物品,以及諸如「烏布」或「圖騰」等更具精神性的主題。創作時間從1936年到1965年。
他也受委託為公共建築創作大型掛毯,例如巴黎聯合國教科文組織總部大樓和東京文化會館的舞台佈幕。
勒‧柯比意,《Bonjour Calder》,1958 © FLC / ADAGP
你好考爾德,1958
勒‧柯比意,Deux bouteilles et compagnie,1951 © FLC / ADAGP
兩家公司,1951 年
勒‧柯比意,Les dés sont jetés,1960 © FLC / ADAGP
《噴射機之歌》,1960 年
勒‧柯比意,《Les mains》,1951 © FLC / ADAGP
電源,1951
勒‧柯比意,Marie Cuttoli,1936 年(翻修)© FLC / ADAGP
瑪麗·卡托利,1936
勒‧柯比意,《自然之死》,1954 © FLC / ADAGP
自然死亡,1954
勒·柯布西耶,自然死亡,1965 © FLC / ADAGP
自然死亡,1965
勒‧柯比意,《夜晚的蹤跡》,1957 © FLC / ADAGP
夜晚的痕跡,1957
勒‧柯比意,《白色的三個女人》,1950 © FLC / ADAGP
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