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這五位令人敬佩的百歲老人將他們的長壽歸功於健康的飲食、日本經濟實惠的醫療保健、運動和家人的支持,以及另一個重要因素:他們的工作。 「如果我死在這裡,死在我的工作室裡,我會很開心。」103歲的石井誠一說。 https://nyti.ms/4ol3NXO
These five remarkable centenarians credit their longevity to eating well, Japan’s affordable health care, exercise and family support, and something else: their work. “If I die here, in my workshop, I will be happy,” said 103-year-old Seiichi Ishii. https://nyti.ms/4ol3NXO
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我就是所有我讀過的作家,所有我遇到的人,所有我愛過的女人,所有我到訪過的城市
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- 1988 – U.S. Vice President George H. W. Bush is elected as the 41st president.
Jack Kilby | |
|---|---|
Kilby in the early 1960s | |
| Born | November 8, 1923 Jefferson City, Missouri, U.S. |
| Died | June 20, 2005 (aged 81) Dallas, Texas, U.S. |
| Alma mater | University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign University of Wisconsin–Madison |
| Awards | National Medal of Science (1969) IEEE Medal of Honor (1986) Charles Stark Draper Prize (1989) Computer Pioneer Award (1993) Kyoto Prize (1993) Harold Pender Award (2000) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Physics, electrical engineering |
| Institutions | Texas Instruments |
基爾比對積體電路的發明至關重要。 1958 年年中,作為德州儀器 (TI) 的新入職工程師,他當時還沒有享受暑假的權利。基爾比利用整個夏天研究電路設計中一個被稱為「數位暴政」的問題,最終得出結論:將電路元件批量製造在一塊半導體材料上可以解決這個問題。 9 月 12 日,他向公司管理層(包括馬克謝潑德)展示了他的研究成果。他向他們展示了一塊連接著示波器的鍺片,按下一個開關,示波器顯示出一個連續的正弦波,證明他的積體電路有效,證明了他解決了這個問題。 [4] 第一個積體電路-「微型電子電路」的美國專利號 3,138,743 於 1959 年 2 月 6 日提交。 [5]它的顯著特徵是在一個基板上整合了不同的元件(電晶體、二極體、電阻器、電容器等)。 [1]:22 與羅伯特·諾伊斯(幾個月後,他獨立地製造了類似的電路)一起,基爾比通常被認為是集成電路的共同發明人。
On September 12, he presented his findings to company's management, which included Mark Shepherd. He showed them a piece of germanium with an oscilloscope attached, pressed a switch, and the oscilloscope showed a continuous sine wave, proving that his integrated circuit worked, and thus that he had solved the problem.[4] U.S. Patent 3,138,743 for "Miniaturized Electronic Circuits", the first integrated circuit, was filed on February 6, 1959.[5] It was notable for having different components (transistors, diodes, resistors, capacitors, etc.) on one single substrate.[1]: 22 Along with Robert Noyce (who independently made a similar circuit a few months later), Kilby is generally credited as co-inventor of the integrated circuit.
A lifelong optimist who rarely showed signs of anger, according to his daughter, Janet Kilby Cameron, Mr. Kilby took his Nobel Prize in stride. When asked what he did after learning of the award, he said simply, "I made coffee."
據他的女兒珍妮特·基爾比·卡梅倫說,基爾比先生一生樂觀,很少流露出憤怒,他對獲得諾貝爾獎這件事表現得很平靜。當被問及得知獲獎後做了什麼時,他只是簡單地說:“我煮了杯咖啡。”
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主持人問Google CEO認為美國是否在AI領域領先,Eric Schmidt反問主持人「首先你得知道,美國現在之所以領先,要歸功於台灣在晶片製造上的卓越優勢,尤其TSMC」
李飛飛教授上台前有很多人向她攀談都被婉拒,當我開口說我來自台灣,她馬上釋出善意,向我介紹近幾年Stanford AI Lab出了很多來自台灣的明星科學家、創業家,並花時間了解我、我們公司、和我合照。
一件件小事讓我逐漸意識到:國際上的學術研究、投資、創業、科技領域,有些人願意給我們機會,某方面是我們蹭到過去半世紀台灣前輩們打下的 #科技實力與信任基礎
Jack Kilby(1923-2005)
American electrical engineer (Nobel Prize in Physics, 2000 - handheld calculator, integrated circuit), born in Jefferson City, Missouri
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