2025年11月6日 星期四

【追書時報 11 】魔界川端康成《文章讀本》一休/川端文章讀本等:佛界易入 魔界難入、『好孩子,你所知道的大概只有亞當和夏娃兩人?』《赫爾曼與陀羅特亞》(Herrmann und Dorothea)中的莫札特魔笛男女主角Pamina and Tamino 、魔山 dw 談Thomas Mann 及"The Magic Mountain" (originally titled "Der Zauberberg")等:Thomas Mann/彭淮棟、林世堂、張己任



Pamina's Opera House » Tamino and Pamina – ENFJ
Pamina and Tamino are central characters from Mozart's opera The Magic Flute, where the prince Tamino falls in love with Pamina and undertakes trials to rescue her from the Queen of the Night, who had kidnapped her from her father, Sarastro. They are accompanied by the bird-catcher Papageno and use magical instruments to overcome their adversaries. Their journey is a quest for love and enlightenment, facing challenges that test their courage and purity. 
  • The Magic Flute - Wikipedia
    In the opera, the Queen of the Night persuades Prince Tamino to rescue her daughter Pamina from captivity under the high priest Sa...
    Wikipedia
  • The Magic Flute: Synopsis, Songs & More - ENO

赫尔曼陀罗特亚-商务印书馆-歌德--周学普-1937年版- (歌德作《赫爾曼與陀羅特亞》周學普譯, 台北:文星,1964: 有台版代序言:哥德的敘事詩 (9頁))


《19世紀音樂史》Musikgeschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts by Georg Knepler,王昭仁譯,北京:人民音樂,2002,p.488:

誰能否認,他心潮澎湃,
純潔的血脈跳動在他自由的胸懷,
當初升的太陽射出第一絲光輝,
當人們聽到普遍應該享有的人權,
聽到那鼓舞人心的自由,聽到那值得讚美的平等!
這時候,每個人都希望能夠獨立生活,
那束縛著許多國家的枷鎖,
那為懶惰和自私控制的枷鎖似乎就會打開。


周學普的翻譯 ( 《赫爾曼與陀羅特亞》頁97-98):

誰能否認:當初看見了新的太陽上升,
聽人說人人共通的的人權,
聽人說鼓舞人心的自由,說可讚美的平等
就覺得心兒高起,
自由的胸部被純潔的血脈衝震!
那時候人人都希望能夠自由自主地生活;
那時候似乎快要解開了----
那條束縛許多國家而由偷懶和自利執在手中的粗繩。


(老年和青年的價值相互開示)  遮幾兩為者都欣喜永恆的循環 在生命之中完成生命  (歌德)


如其好奇心不以強烈的魔力引誘人,
那麼你說,人怎麼會領會
世間的種種物事多麼美妙地互相關連維繫?因為他先企求新的東西,
然後勤勉不倦地把有益的東西尋覓;
最後貪求能使他變成高貴的真善的事理。---周學普譯 《赫爾曼與陀羅特亞》頁15

她們唱完了的時候,我就 詢問原文和Pamina and Tamino 兩個人的事情。
大家都緘默而微笑;而父親卻向我回問:
『好孩子,你所知道的大概只有亞當和夏娃兩人?』《赫爾曼與陀羅特亞》(Herrmann und Dorothea)頁42



歌德- 中華百科全書

2003年10月20日 ... 主要作品為心靈劇和譬喻小說:他索(Torquato Tasso)、伊菲格尼亞(Iphigenie auf Tauris)、赫爾曼與陀羅特亞(Herrmann und Dorothea)和威廉. .


dw 談Thomas Mann 及"The Magic Mountain" (originally titled "Der Zauberberg")等

Thomas Mann
DW
https://www.dw.com › thomas-mann




Considered one of the most important writers of the 20th century, the German author Thomas Mann (1875-1955) was the 1929 Nobel Prize in Literature laureate.

Videos


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Why Thomas Mann's 'Magic Mountain' resonates 100 years ...

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https://www.dw.com › german-novel-magic-mountain-t...


Nov 26, 2024 — When he began the book, he was a committed supporter of war, Kai Sina tells DW: "Thomas Mann was carried away by the war euphoria that was ...


Thomas Mann – All Content on this topic – Page 1 of 1
DW
https://www.dw.com › thomas-mann › page-1




Considered one of the most important writers of the 20th century, the German author Thomas Mann (1875-1955) was the 1929 Nobel Prize in Literature laureate.

Thomas Mann: 'Buddenbrooks'
DW
https://www.dw.com › thomas-mann-buddenbrooks


Oct 8, 2018 — This over 1000-page masterpiece offers a panoramic view of society in the 19th century and exposes the collapse of a merchant family: ...

Thomas Mann was disappointed by America's populism
DW
https://www.dw.com › thomas-mann-was-disappointed-...



Jun 18, 2018 — Thomas Mann was disappointed by America's populism ... The German novelist and 1929 Nobel laureate in literature moved to the US during WWII. He ...

Thomas Mann

Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Thomas_Mann







Paul Thomas Mann was a German novelist, short story writer, social critic, philanthropist, essayist, and the 1929 Nobel Prize in Literature laureate.
Klaus Mann · ‎Erika Mann · ‎Katia Mann · ‎Golo Mann








佛界易入 魔界難入
----
川端康成《文章讀本》有中譯本

《文章讀本》是小說家在寫作課程中撰寫的論文集,為讀者提供明瞭如何撰寫和閱讀句子的簡單易懂的指導。谷崎潤一郎之後,三島由紀夫和川端康成都各有其《文章讀本》。

川端康成將簡潔作為寫作的首要條件。寫作是一個人自己思想的表達,表現為如果是情感的話,寫得誠實、簡潔、通俗易懂就好。寫作的首要條件是簡潔明了,如果有礙於人們的理解,那麼無論寫得多漂亮,也可能比不上我粗俗的寫作。

小說是一門以文字為媒介的藝術,因此句子和寫作風格是重要的組成部分。小說透過展示文字的本質而成為一門藝術。

時時刻刻了解新的文本,本身就是了解小說的秘密,同時,了解新的文本也可能意味著正確理解明天的正確文本……這是我們值得思考的光榮命運。活生生的文本。

寫作更多的是熱情而不是技巧,更多的是心靈而不是形式。一位偉大的作家有著獨特的寫作風格和寫作風格,這似乎與這位作家的生活很相似。

川端康成對每個作家的寫作都有獨特的「感性」理解。字詞的差異所造成的。作家的性格,從一個字就能看出。大多數作家都有豐富的詞彙量,但他們必須對所使用的詞彙有偏好。對作家來說,寫作是永恆的謎團,也是永恆的功課。

日語的傳統優勢在於象徵而非描述。民族性格不僅取決於精神層面,也取決於氣候、自然風貌、體質、風俗習慣等。好的選詞是好寫作的第一步。術語和寫作風格都很獨特。優秀的文筆和文筆,才是最適合你的。

寫作的第一步,是閱讀優秀的文章並發現每篇文章的優點。


林世堂送 茂林橘過來,太太說,很好吃

每次看到一些名建築,總想起:"世堂,希望您能來漢清講堂亮相,談混擬土的科學與藝術"


彭淮棟翻譯了Thomas Mann的《魔山》、《孚士德博士》--當年我們---世堂與我---慶祝《孚士德博士》大功告成.....


-----

2019年1月27日,莫札特冥誕,

晚上,到YouTUBE 看有英文字幕的 Magic Flute晚整版

Mozart:歌劇「魔笛」夜女王進場時的設計圖 by Karl F. Thiele(active 1780-1836), after Karl F. Schinkel, German(1781-1841).




張己任分享了 1 張相片

今天 1/27,莫札特的生日(1756-1791)
張己任台北市
Mozart:歌劇「魔笛」夜女王進場時的設計圖 by Karl F. Thiele(active 1780-1836), after Karl F. Schinkel, German(1781-1841). Hand-and plate-colored aquatint,1819.

Hanching Chung 張教授,這幾乎就是Karl F. Schinkel的設計。 Thiele的貢獻在哪?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Friedrich_Schinkel


  • 張己任 這是魔笛在 1819 年上演時由Thiele「根據」 Schinkel的原創而再創造的設計,因此圖上說:After Karl F.Schinkel . 乍看之下完全相同,但細節上有些許不同。下圖是Schinkel在1815年的原創圖


    張己任 而且是在Thiele設計的城堡昇起之後才能見到這一景:

    Hide or report this

    Hanching Chung 謝。當時可能沒版權....
  • 張己任 當時是沒有版權問題
  • 張己任 但有相似的idea 都會註明「根據」那裡或「根據」誰的作品。音樂上也一樣,「根據」誰的主題而寫的變奏曲。如貝多芬的The 33 Variations on a waltz by Anton Diabelli, Op. 120。在那個時代引用別人的作品,是「引用人」對「被引用人」的一種尊敬的表現。
  • Hanching Chung 謝謝。
  • Hanching Chung 貝多芬的,才可稱 "after"
    1
  • 張己任 'on' 或 'after'都是一樣的意思啦!
  • 張己任 Johann Sebastian Bach - Sonata after Reincken ''Hortus Musicus'' BWV 965
  • Hanching Chung 張教授,謝謝,小扣大鳴。歡迎有空來漢清講堂聊天錄影,譬如說,回顧您的大作和展望。
    1



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"The Magic Mountain" (originally titled "Der Zauberberg") is a novel by Thomas Mann, first published in 1924. It is widely regarded as one of the most significant works of twentieth-century German literature. The story follows Hans Castorp, a young man who visits a tuberculosis sanatorium in the Swiss Alps to see his cousin Joachim. What begins as a short visit turns into a seven-year stay, during which Hans becomes immersed in the unique environment of the sanatorium and the philosophical discussions that take place among its residents.
The novel is rich in themes of time, illness, and the nature of existence, reflecting the intellectual ferment of the early 20th century. Mann explores the contrasts between life and death, health and sickness, and the impact of the looming World War I on European society. The characters Hans encounters, including the enigmatic Clavdia Chauchat and the intellectual Settembrini, represent various philosophical perspectives, contributing to the novel's exploration of ideas and ideologies.
Mann's writing is characterized by its erudition and irony, blending narrative with deep philosophical inquiry. The novel's structure allows for a meditative exploration of its themes, making it both a monumental work of fiction and a profound commentary on the human condition. "The Magic Mountain" has had a lasting influence on literature and continues to be studied for its complex narrative and rich thematic content.
You can also get the audio book for FREE using the same link. Use the link to register for the audio book on Audible and start enjoying it.

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