2026年2月14日 星期六

良緣: Eva Meyersson Milgrom and Paul Milgrom (米爾格羅姆,獲頒諾貝爾經濟學獎2020)

 



在斯德哥爾摩舉行的諾貝爾獎晚宴上,我被安排坐在我未來的妻子伊娃·梅耶松旁邊。她從一開始就以她的機智、笑聲以及對我笨拙舞姿的包容深深吸引了我。但問題是:她住在斯德哥爾摩,而我住在加州。


愛情如何才能跨越如此遙遠的距離?身在加州的家中,我思念著伊娃,思考著下一步該怎麼做。我想,任何一個斯德哥爾摩的女人都會對和一個加州男人開始一段戀情持懷疑態度,而且很可能也會受到閨蜜們的勸阻,但一個足夠盛大的舉動很難被拒絕。於是,我寫信給伊娃說:「既然你住在斯德哥爾摩,我住在帕洛阿爾托,我會給你寄一張機票,我們去世界任何地方見面。」這個提議讓一些知己啞口無言,但當伊娃和她的祖母談起此事時,她得到了一些明智的建議。 「回斯德哥爾摩吧,」伊娃回答。於是,我回去了。


2000年9月17日,伊娃48歲生日那天,我和伊娃結婚了。婚後,我們經常一起旅行、享受生活,也常去瑞典。 2006年,為了慶祝我們相識十週年,諾貝爾基金會邀請我們再次參加諾貝爾獎頒獎典禮,並為我們安排了一場記者會。在會上,我發表了我人生中最精彩的一句話。在電視直播中,伊娃的家人和朋友們都在觀看,有人問我,當年我沒有獲獎,對此有何感想。我回答說:“哦,但我可是捧回了最大的獎杯!”


——經濟學家保羅·米爾格羅姆講述27年前在諾貝爾獎頒獎晚宴上與妻子伊娃相遇的故事。


照片:伊娃·梅耶森·米爾格羅姆和保羅·米爾格羅姆在美國加利福尼亞州帕洛阿爾托,米爾格羅姆獲頒諾貝爾經濟學獎當天合影。圖片來源:© 諾貝爾獎推廣部。攝影:埃琳娜·茹科娃。

Paul Milgrom
Milgrom in 2013
BornApril 20, 1948 (age 77)
Known forAuction theory
Incentive theory
Market design
SpouseEva Meyersson
Academic background
EducationUniversity of Michigan (BA)
Stanford University (MSPhD)
ThesisThe structure of information in competitive bidding (1979)
Doctoral advisorRobert B. Wilson
Academic work
DisciplineEconomics
InstitutionsNorthwestern University (1979–1983)
Yale University (1982–1987)
Stanford University (1987–present)
Doctoral studentsSusan Athey
Luís Cabral
Joshua Gans
Gillian Hadfield
Li Shengwu
AwardsErwin Plein Nemmers Prize in Economics (2008)
BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award (2012)
Golden Goose Award (2014)
Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (2020) Technology and Engineering Emmy Awards (2024)
Website

#諾貝爾獎

"At the Nobel Prize dinner in Stockholm, I was seated next to my future wife, Eva Meyersson, who charmed me from the start with her wit and laugh and tolerance for my awkward dancing. But there was a problem: she lived in Stockholm while I lived in California.

How does love overcome such a great distance? Home in California, thinking about Eva, I considered my next move. Any woman in Stockholm, I imagined, would be sceptical about starting a relationship with a California man and would likely be discouraged by her confidants, too, but a sufficiently grand gesture would be hard to dismiss. So, I wrote to Eva, 'since you live in Stockholm and I live in Palo Alto, I’ll send you an airline ticket and meet you anywhere in the world.' That offer left some confidants speechless, but when Eva spoke to her grandmother, she got some sage advice. 'Come back to Stockholm,' was Eva’s reply. So, I did.

Eva and I were married on September 17, 2000, on Eva’s 48th birthday. Eva and I travelled and had fun and visited Sweden often. In 2006, to celebrate our tenth meeting anniversary, the Nobel Foundation invited us back to Nobel celebrations and arranged a press conference for us, where I was to deliver the best single line of my life. On live TV, with Eva’s family and friends watching, I was asked how I felt that I had not won the Prize that year. I answered: 'Oh, but I’m the one who went home with the biggest prize!'"

- economist Paul Milgrom on how he met his wife Eva at the Nobel Prize banquet 27 years ago.

Photo: Eva Meyersson Milgrom and Paul Milgrom on the day Milgrom was presented with his prize in economic sciences in Palo Alto, California, US. Credit: © Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Elena Zhukova.

#NobelPrize


---

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Milgrom

Paul Robert Milgrom (born April 20, 1948) is an American economist. He is the Shirley and Leonard Ely Professor of Humanities and Sciences at the Stanford University School of Humanities and Sciences, a position he has held since 1987. He is a professor in the Stanford School of Engineering as well and a Senior Fellow at the Stanford Institute for Economic Research.[1] Milgrom is an expert in game theory, specifically auction theory and pricing strategies. He is the winner of the 2020 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, together with Robert B. Wilson, "for improvements to auction theory and inventions of new auction formats".[2][3]

He is the co-creator of the no-trade theorem with Nancy Stokey. He is the co-founder of several companies, the most recent of which, Auctionomics,[4] provides software and services for commercial auctions and exchanges.

Milgrom and his thesis advisor Wilson designed the auction protocol the FCC uses to determine which phone company gets what cellular frequencies. Milgrom also led the team that designed the broadcast incentive auction between 2016 and 2017, which was a two-sided auction to reallocate radio frequencies from TV broadcast to wireless broadband uses.[5]

In 2024, Milgrom's firm, Auctionomics, won a technical Emmy Award for their contributions to spectrum auction design.[6]

Early life and education

Paul Milgrom was born in Detroit, Michigan, April 20, 1948,[7] the second of four sons to Jewish parents Abraham Isaac Milgrom and Anne Lillian Finkelstein.[8] His family moved to Oak Park, Michigan, and Milgrom attended the Dewey Elementary School and then Oak Park High School.[9][10] Milgrom had a strong interest in math from a young age, which was fostered by his teachers. He attended the Ross summer math camp at Ohio State University in 1965, where he finished number one in his class.[11]

Milgrom graduated from the University of Michigan in 1970 with a B.A. in mathematics.[12] He worked as an actuary for several years in San Francisco at the Metropolitan Insurance Company and then at the Nelson and Warren consultancy in Columbus, Ohio. Milgrom became a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries in 1974. In 1975, Milgrom enrolled for graduate studies at Stanford University and earned an M.S. in statistics in 1978 and a Ph.D. in business in 1979.[12][13]


沒有留言:

網誌存檔