2026年4月15日 星期三

兩位同名名人彼得布魯克斯:Peter Preston Brooks (born 1938): Peter Brook: Body Work: Objects of Desire in Modern Narrative (1993). 每章可獨立成一本書《身體的創造:現代敘事中的慾望對象》中國有翻譯本 對身體的認知慾望是各種形式敘事中一股強大的動力。彼得布魯克斯認為,現代敘事旨在揭示身體,從而展現一種必須以肉身書寫的真理。本書廣泛涉獵文學和繪畫,布魯克斯闡述了想像力如何努力將身體融入語言,並以身體為主題進行敘事。 從盧梭、巴爾扎克、瑪麗雪萊和福樓拜,到喬治艾略特、左拉、亨利詹姆斯和瑪格麗特杜拉斯,從馬奈和高更到梅普爾索普,作家和藝術家們都對身體——這個精神中不可逃避的他者——抱有濃厚的興趣。布魯克斯對精神分析的深刻理解,使他得以闡述「求知欲」(即求知的渴望)如何引導虛構情節及其對讀者的解讀。 Flaubert in the Ruins of Paris: The Story of a Friendship, a Novel, and a Terrible Year. Flaubert–Sand: The Correspondence (1993) 。兩位同名名人 Peter Brook: Flaubert in the Ruins of Paris: The Story of a Friendship, a Novel, and a Terrible Year. Flaubert–Sand: The Correspondence (1993) 。 Peter Brook: A Theatrical Casebook (1988/1991), The Open Door: Thoughts on Acting and Theatre

 


Peter Preston Brooks (born 1938)[1] is an American literary scholar, interdisciplinary humanist, and writer known for his work on narrative theory, psychoanalysis and literature, melodrama, law and literature, and the institutional place of the humanities.[2][3] 

主題


布魯克斯的學術生涯涵蓋了廣泛的主題和方法論關注點,包括敘事理論[27]、閱讀心理學[28]以及通俗劇的文化功能[10]。


他的學術研究廣泛地借鑒了精神分析文學方法,同時也對法律與文學這一跨學科領域做出了貢獻,尤其體現在他對法律話語中敘事推理的分析[29]。


此外,布魯克斯也致力於人文學科的製度和教學改革,倡導以闡釋嚴謹性和理論意識為核心的文學研究方法[4]。在他的所有著作中,他始終將文學批評視為課堂實踐的延伸,以及對語言、敘事和意義建構結構的根本人文主義探究[30]。

Themes

Across his career, Brooks has been associated with a wide range of thematic and methodological concerns, including narrative theory[27], the psychology of reading[28], and the cultural work of melodrama.[10]

His scholarship has drawn extensively on psychoanalytic approaches to literature while also helping to shape the interdisciplinary field of law and literature, particularly through his analyses of narrative reasoning in legal discourse.[29]

Brooks has additionally contributed to institutional and pedagogical reform in the humanities, advocating for forms of literary study that foreground interpretive rigor and theoretical awareness.[4] Throughout his work, he has framed literary criticism as an extension of classroom praxis and as a fundamentally humanistic inquiry into language, storytelling, and the structures through which meaning is made.[30]





兩位同名名人      Peter Brook: Body Work: Objects of Desire in Modern Narrative (1993).中國有翻譯本  Flaubert in the Ruins of  Paris: The Story of a Friendship, a Novel, and a Terrible Year.  Flaubert–Sand: The Correspondence (1993) 。兩位同名名人      Peter Brook: Flaubert in the Ruins of  Paris: The Story of a Friendship, a Novel, and a Terrible Year.  Flaubert–Sand: The Correspondence (1993) 。     Peter Brook: A Theatrical Casebook (1988/1991), The Open Door: Thoughts on Acting and Theatre



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Brook


2008

HC 偶爾讀:BrookPeter (彼得·布魯克1995). The Open Door: Thoughts on Acting and Theatre. {敞開的門--談表演和戲劇},于東田譯,北京新星出版社,2007
   The Open Door: Thoughts on Acting and Theatre
副標題翻譯成「談表演和戲劇」,似乎有點勉強。建議:「演出與劇場」--本書對THEATRE 翻譯分別為"戲劇"、"劇場",有這必要嗎?
有一"ROUGH"之重要特性,翻譯為「原生的」,不容易了解:原生 。這rough 是與groundwild等相關,即,或許翻譯成「在地的」比較恰當---譬如說,各時空演同一齣莎士比亞劇,當然都要有不同的"演出"……

有許多地方各分別採用「一個戲」、「一齣戲」。


----


 Peter Brook: Body Work: Objects of Desire in Modern Narrative (1993).中國有翻譯本 

Body WorkObjects of Desire in Modern Narrative

Front Cover
Harvard University Press, 1993 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 325 pages

The desire to know the body is a powerful dynamic of storytelling in all its forms. Peter Brooks argues that modern narrative is intent on uncovering the body in order to expose a truth that must be written in the flesh. In a book that ranges widely through literature and painting, Brooks shows how the imagination strives to bring the body into language and to write stories on the body.

From Rousseau, Balzac, Mary Shelley, and Flaubert, to George Eliot, Zola, Henry James, and Marguerite Duras, from Manet and Gauguin to Mapplethorpe, writers and artists have returned in fascination to the body, the inescapable other of the spirit. Brooks's deep understanding of psychoanalysis informs his demonstration of how the "epistemophilic urge"--the desire to know-guides fictional plots and our reading of them.

It is the sexual body that furnishes the building blocks of symbolization, eventually of language itself-which then takes us away from the body. Yet mind and language need to recover the body, as an other realm that is primary to their very definition. Brooks shows how and why the female body has become the field upon which the aspirations, anxieties, and contradictions of a whole society are played out. And he suggests how writers and artists have found in the woman's body the dynamic principle of their storytelling, its motor force.

This major book entertains and teaches: Brooks presumes no special knowledge on the part of his readers. His account proceeds chronologically from Rousseau in the eighteenth century forward to contemporary artists and writers. Body Work gives us a set of analytical tools and ideas-primarily from psychoanalysis, narrative and film studies, and feminist theory-that enable us to read modern narrative afresh.

« Less


身體的運作:現代敘事中的慾望對象


封面


彼得布魯克斯


哈佛大學出版社,1993年 - 語言藝術與學科 - 325頁


對身體的認知慾望是各種形式敘事中一股強大的動力。彼得布魯克斯認為,現代敘事旨在揭示身體,從而展現一種必須以肉身書寫的真理。本書廣泛涉獵文學和繪畫,布魯克斯闡述了想像力如何努力將身體融入語言,並以身體為主題進行敘事。


從盧梭、巴爾扎克、瑪麗雪萊和福樓拜,到喬治艾略特、左拉、亨利詹姆斯和瑪格麗特杜拉斯,從馬奈和高更到梅普爾索普,作家和藝術家們都對身體——這個精神中不可逃避的他者——抱有濃厚的興趣。布魯克斯對精神分析的深刻理解,使他得以闡述「求知欲」(即求知的渴望)如何引導虛構情節及其對讀者的解讀。


性身體為符號化提供了基礎,最終也構成了語言本身──而語言又將我們從身體中剝離出來。然而,心靈和語言需要重新與身體建立聯繫,將其視為構成自身本質的另一個領域。布魯克斯揭示了女性身體如何以及為何成為整個社會抱負、焦慮和矛盾的舞台。他也指出,作家和藝術家如何在女性身體中找到了他們敘事的動力來源,也就是其創作的動力。


這本重要的著作兼具娛樂性和教育意義:布魯克斯假定讀者無需具備任何專業知識。他的敘述以時間順序展開,從十八世紀的盧梭一直延續到當代藝術家和作家。 《身體工作》為我們提供了一套分析工具和理念——主要來自精神分析、敘事研究、電影研究和女性主義理論——使我們能夠以全新的視角解讀現代敘事。



目錄

前言


1 敘事與身體


2 小說中的身體


3 法國大革命與巴爾札克


4 視覺領域中的身體


5 娜娜終於揭開面紗?現代裸體的困境


6 高更的塔希提島身體


7 何謂怪物?根據《科學怪人》


8 會說話的身體 精緻的容器


9 越軌的身體


註解

索引

版權


常用術語和短語


巴爾札克 變得肉體化 布干維爾 布格羅 布里森登 閹割 語境 創造 文化 好奇心 丹尼爾·德龍達 德龍達 話語 展示 多拉 多拉的瑟伊出版社 愛瑪的 英語 跨性別 色情 色情主義 散文 女性 身體戀物癖 小說 視野 佛蘭奇斯傑奎琳·羅斯 雅克·拉康 《情人》 《人間喜劇》 拉康 語言 凝視 情人 呂西安 男性 標記 意義 通俗劇 隱喻 轉喻 現代 怪物 裸體 娜娜 敘事 敘述者 自然 從未 十九世紀 小說 裸體 裸體 愛世情畫 世外畫 羅蘭·巴特盧梭《聖泉》場景 窺淫癖 符號學意義 性符​​號 社會 標準版 故事暗示 象徵性症狀 塔希提島 塔希提傳統 最終 大學出版社 揭示 視覺 威廉·阿道夫·布格羅 女人 女人的身體 女性寫作 約克 左拉 左拉的

書目資訊

書名:《身體的創造:現代敘事中的慾望對象》


書名:《身體的創造:現代敘事中的慾望對象》,作者:彼得‧布魯克斯


作者:彼得布魯克斯

版本:插畫版

出版社:哈佛大學出版社,1993年

ISBN:0674077253, 9780674077256

:325頁

Contents

Preface
1 Narrative and the Body
The Body in the Novel
The French Revolution and Balzac
4 The Body in the Field of Vision
5 Nana at Last Unveild? Problems of the Modern Nude
6 Gauguins Tahitian Body
7 What Is a Monster? According to Frankenstein
8 Talking Bodies Delicate Vessels
9 Transgressive Bodies
Notes
Index
Copyright

Bibliographic information




Flaubert in the Ruins of Paris: The Story of a Friendship, a Novel, and a Terrible Year

really liked it
From a distinguished literary historian, a look at Gustave Flaubert and his correspondence with George Sand during France's "terrible year"--summer 1870 through spring 1871

From the summer of 1870 through the spring of 1871, France suffered a humiliating defeat in its war against Prussia and witnessed bloody class warfare that culminated in the crushing of the Paris Commune. In Flaubert in the Ruins of Paris, Peter Brooks examines why Flaubert thought his recently published novel, Sentimental Education, was prophetic of the upheavals in France during this "terrible year," and how Flaubert's life and that of his compatriots were changed forever.

Brooks uses letters between Flaubert and his novelist friend and confidante George Sand to tell the story of Flaubert and his work, exploring his political commitments and his understanding of war, occupation, insurrection, and bloody political repression. Interweaving history, art history, and literary criticism-from Flaubert's magnificent novel of historical despair, to the building of the reactionary monument the Sacré-Coeur on Paris's highest summit, to the emergence of photography as historical witness-Brooks sheds new light on the pivotal moment when France redefined herself for the modern world.


Contents

Cover
chapter two The Terrible Year
Photography Makes History
Sentimental Education
chapter five Hearts and Minds
chapter six A Simple Heart

chapter seven The Historical Imagination
epilogue
Photos
Notes
Index
Introduction : the terrible year, two writers, and a novel -- From Emma Bovary to the terrible year -- The terrible year -- A tour of the ruins : photography makes history -- A generation on trial : Sentimental education -- Hearts and minds -- "A simple heart" -- The historical imagination -- Epilogue. 
"In 1869, Gustave Flaubert published what he considered to be his masterwork novel, A Sentimental Education, which told a deeply human and deeply pessimistic story of the 1848 revolutions. The book was a critical and commercial flop. Flaubert was devastated. Yet his year was only going to get worse. The summer of 1870 through the spring of 1871 would come to be known as the "Terrible Year" in France. France suffered a humiliating defeat in their war against Prussia, followed by the fall of Napoleon III and his Second Empire, the declaration of a republic, then the siege of Paris by the Prussian army, capitulation, and a dishonorable peace. This in turn provoked a revolt of the people of Paris, who formed a local government called the Commune, which was crushed in the bloodiest class warfare France has ever known. Paris by the end of May 1871--at the end of "the Bloody Week," with the defeat and summary execution of the insurrectionists--was a scorched wasteland, set afire by the retreating Communards. As the dust settled, a struggle began among politicians and artists to define France's future. Yet no one could agree on what France should become; Parisians built the Sacré-Cœur as a monument to French reactionaries just as the newly formed secular republic was distancing itself from religion. For a time, France was inches away from returning to a monarchy led by the Comte de Chambord. As artists, Gustave Flaubert along with his friend George Sand were part of this larger movement to capture the new essence of France and predict the country's future course. Flaubert was convinced that the commune could never have happened if more people had read A Sentimental Education"-- Provided by publisher. 




































































『往復書簡 サンド=フロベール』 持田明子編訳、藤原書店、1998年

Correspondence with George Sand:
The George Sand–Gustave Flaubert Letters, translated by Aimée G. Leffingwell McKenzie (A. L. McKenzie), introduced by Stuart Sherman (1921), available at the Gutenberg website as E-text N° 5115

Flaubert–Sand: The Correspondence (1993) 這本以前不知道


Books

Non-fiction
Fiction




AI Overview
Peter Brook: A Theatrical Casebook (1988/1991), edited by David Williams, is a comprehensive study analyzing the innovative director's early career through interviews, essays, and critical analyses of his work in theatre, film, and opera. It explores Brook's, such as those found on Amazon.com, "two worlds" philosophy, focusing on experimentation, risk, and the pursuit of a "quality of performance".
Key Aspects of the Book:
  • Focus: It covers Brook's career with detailed, chronological analyses of specific productions, including Orghast and Conference of the Birds.
  • Methodology: The book, available on the Internet Archive, includes interviews with Brook and his collaborators to examine his rehearsals, processes, and philosophies.
  • Content: It covers topics like the "two worlds" theory, which examines the intersection of opposing theatrical forms and energies.
  • Editorship: Compiled by David Williams, the book is described as a "theatrical casebook" looking at the director's risk-taking and failures as well as successes.
  • Context: It presents a portrait of a visionary artist, complementing his own written work in The Empty Space.
Related Publications:
The book is recognized as a vital resource for understanding the development of Brook’s experimental approach to performance and his impact on contemporary theatre.


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