改了那些ˊ?【經典改版】 《語言與人生:在說與聽之間,語言如何形塑人類思想、引發行動決策和價值判斷?》 Language in Thought and Action: Fifth Edition 作者︰S. I. 早川(S. I. Hayakawa)、艾倫‧R‧早川(Alan R. Hayakawa) 出版社︰麥田(2026-02)
人工智慧概述
S.I. Hayakawa 的《思維與行動中的語言》(1990/1991)第五版由 Alan R. Hayakawa 更新,在保留一般語義學核心原則的同時,更新了示例以適應現代語境。主要更新包括 Robert MacNeil 撰寫的導言以及新增的「空洞的眼神」一章,重點在於電視對語言的影響。
主要更新和特色(第五版):
「空洞的眼神」一章:新增內容分析電視對傳播的影響,涵蓋電視新聞、政治廣告和情境喜劇。
更新的範例:Alan R. Hayakawa 更新了文本,納入了更多當代廣告和公共話語中的語言使用範例。
Robert MacNeil 導言:由著名記者、作家撰寫導言。
內容重點:持續探討語言、思考和行動的交會點,特別關注語言如何創造、塑造,有時甚至模糊現實。
經典結構:雖然經過修訂,但它保留了前幾版的核心教學結構,包括報告、推論、判斷和語言細微差別。
Key Updates and Features (5th Edition):
"The Empty Eye" Chapter: New material analyzing the impact of television on communication, covering television news, political advertising, and situation comedies.
Updated Examples: The text was updated by Alan R. Hayakawa to include more contemporary examples of language use in advertising and public discourse.
Introduction by Robert MacNeil: Features an introduction by the esteemed journalist and author.
Content Focus: Continues to examine the intersection of language, thought, and action, specifically focusing on how language creates, shapes, and sometimes obscures reality.
Enduring Structure: While revised, it retains the core pedagogical structure of previous editions regarding reports, inferences, judgments, and the nuances of language.
一九四一年,他發表《行為中的語言》(Language in Action),該書旋即成為「每月一書俱樂部」選書,並躍升為全國暢銷書。一九四九年,他繼續將前作擴寫為《語言與人生》,並持續修訂,最新版本為第五版,由早川博士及擔任記者、作家的兒子艾倫‧R‧早川共同修訂,加入許多當代事例,於一九九一年出版。另著有《選擇正確字詞》(Choose the Right Word)、《符號、處境與性格》(Symbol, Status and Personality)等書。
一九六八年早川博士因與抗議的學生強硬對峙而成為全國性知名人物,甚至曾被歌手史提夫‧汪達寫進歌詞中。
艾倫‧R‧早川(Alan R. Hayakawa)
原波特蘭《奧勒岡人報》駐華盛頓記者,現居美國賓夕法尼亞州,自由撰稿人。
AI Overview
The fifth edition of S.I. Hayakawa’s
Language in Thought and Action (1990/1991), updated by Alan R. Hayakawa, maintains the core principles of general semantics while updating examples for a modern context. Key updates include an introduction by Robert MacNeil and a new chapter titled "The Empty Eye," focusing on the linguistic impact of television.
Key Updates and Features (5th Edition):
"The Empty Eye" Chapter: New material analyzing the impact of television on communication, covering television news, political advertising, and situation comedies.
Updated Examples: The text was updated by Alan R. Hayakawa to include more contemporary examples of language use in advertising and public discourse.
Introduction by Robert MacNeil: Features an introduction by the esteemed journalist and author.
Content Focus: Continues to examine the intersection of language, thought, and action, specifically focusing on how language creates, shapes, and sometimes obscures reality.
Enduring Structure: While revised, it retains the core pedagogical structure of previous editions regarding reports, inferences, judgments, and the nuances of language.
The 5th edition, typically 196-224 pages, remains a foundational text in understanding how language influences behavior, prejudice, and thought.
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