吉田茂（1878–1967）是二戰後日本一位舉足輕重的首相（1946–1947，1948–1954），他領導了日本的戰後重建，優先發展經濟增長，並與美國建立了密切聯繫。 《紐約時報》曾詳細記錄了他親西方、反共的外交努力，包括他為促成和平條約所做的工作。
以下是《紐約時報》檔案中關於吉田茂的關鍵訊息：戰後領導：他是美國佔領時期的核心人物，與麥克阿瑟將軍密切合作，後來被譽為日本民主和平時期的重要締造者。
外交政策與安全：《紐約時報》報道他支持與西方「單獨媾和」。他強烈反對共產主義，拒絕與北京政權建立外交關係，同時支持美國支持的台灣國民政府。
政治生涯：他在任期間遭遇了多起重大醜聞，最後在1954年辭職。
政治遺產：他以「沉默寡言」的作風和外交手腕著稱，因將日本戰後重建與西方利益相結合而為人銘記。
Shigeru Yoshida, Ex-Premier of Japan, 89, Dies; Occupation Leader Forged Ties With United States His Covernment Led Nation to Economic Recovery
AI Overview
Shigeru Yoshida (1878–1967) was a dominant post-WWII Japanese Prime Minister (1946–1947, 1948–1954) who led Japan’s recovery, prioritized economic growth, and forged close ties with the United States Wikipedia. The New York Times documented his pro-Western, anti-communist, and diplomatic efforts, including his work on the peace treaty.
Key details from The New York Times archives regarding Shigeru Yoshida:Post-War Leadership: He was a central figure during the U.S. occupation, working closely with General MacArthur, and was later dubbed a key builder of democratic, peacetime Japan.
Foreign Policy & Security: The New York Times reported his support for a "separate" peace with the West. He strongly opposed communism, refusing diplomatic relations with the Peking regime while aligning with the US-backed Nationalist Government in Formosa.
Political Life: He navigated major scandals while leading the country, eventually resigning in 1954.
Legacy: Known as a "quiet man" and diplomat, he was remembered for aligning Japan's post-war recovery with Western interests.
Shigeru Yoshida, Ex-Premier of Japan, 89, Dies - ny timesShigeru Yoshida, Ex-Premier of Japan, 89, Dies; Occupation Leader Forged Ties With United States His Covernment Led Nation to Econ...
The New York Times
YOSHIDA SAYS U. S. URGED CHIANG TIE; Tells Tokyo Diet That ...May 10, 2025 — Glaring angrily: at his Communist hecklers, Mr. Yoshida told the Diet that Japan could not enter into relationship with a Communis...
The New York Times
YOSHIDA SUPPORTS A 'SEPARATE' PEACE; MARKING THIRD ...YOSHIDA SUPPORTS A 'SEPARATE' PEACE; MARKING THIRD YEAR OF POST-WAR JAPANESE CONSTITUTION - The New York Times.
The New York Times
Shigeru Yoshida (1878–1967) was a dominant post-WWII Japanese Prime Minister (1946–1947, 1948–1954) who led Japan’s recovery, prioritized economic growth, and forged close ties with the United States Wikipedia. The New York Times documented his pro-Western, anti-communist, and diplomatic efforts, including his work on the peace treaty.
Key details from The New York Times archives regarding Shigeru Yoshida:Post-War Leadership: He was a central figure during the U.S. occupation, working closely with General MacArthur, and was later dubbed a key builder of democratic, peacetime Japan.
Foreign Policy & Security: The New York Times reported his support for a "separate" peace with the West. He strongly opposed communism, refusing diplomatic relations with the Peking regime while aligning with the US-backed Nationalist Government in Formosa.
Political Life: He navigated major scandals while leading the country, eventually resigning in 1954.
Legacy: Known as a "quiet man" and diplomat, he was remembered for aligning Japan's post-war recovery with Western interests.
Shigeru Yoshida, Ex-Premier of Japan, 89, Dies - ny timesShigeru Yoshida, Ex-Premier of Japan, 89, Dies; Occupation Leader Forged Ties With United States His Covernment Led Nation to Econ...
The New York Times
YOSHIDA SAYS U. S. URGED CHIANG TIE; Tells Tokyo Diet That ...May 10, 2025 — Glaring angrily: at his Communist hecklers, Mr. Yoshida told the Diet that Japan could not enter into relationship with a Communis...
The New York Times
YOSHIDA SUPPORTS A 'SEPARATE' PEACE; MARKING THIRD ...YOSHIDA SUPPORTS A 'SEPARATE' PEACE; MARKING THIRD YEAR OF POST-WAR JAPANESE CONSTITUTION - The New York Times.
The New York Times
